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When perm chemicals are absorbed into your scalp, they may cause irritation. If you're considering an all-over, voluminous curl pattern à la Sarah Jessica Parker circa 1990, the spiral is the perm for you. Keep scrolling to find their answers to all of our burning permed hair questions.
How Long Does A Perm Last? And 12 Other FAQs About Maintenance and More
There are a lot of different types of perm treatments out there (loose, spiral, wavy), but they're all generally equal as far as the damage they cause goes. "The process of perming, regardless of the wrapping method, is all the same on the hair strand," says Morgenson. The perming process has (thankfully) come a long way since the '80s. New formulas have allowed modern perms to be less damaging than their old-school predecessors, but there are still a few things worth being aware of for the health of your hair.
Effects Of Perming On Different Hair Types
Jimmy Fallon Perm Week - Permed Hair 2023 - Harper's BAZAAR
Jimmy Fallon Perm Week - Permed Hair 2023.
Posted: Wed, 15 Feb 2023 08:00:00 GMT [source]
You want to ensure you're moisturizing and hydrating your hair to keep it strong. You may also want to avoid other chemical processes to prevent any damage that can compromise your strand. Consider implementing the LOC method, which stands for leave-in conditioner, oil, and cream. A water-based leave-in will hydrate, the oil helps moisturize, and the cream moisturizes and helps lock in the moisture. So in summary—modern perming techniques and hair products have come a long way.
Curtain Bang Curly Hairstyles To Try
A perm can be a fun way to see what your hair looks like in a completely different texture. And you may thoroughly enjoy a perm if you are bored with the current texture of your hair. "The real damage happens when you apply your next perm after perm after perm, which causes breakage," says Gillen. Permed hair needs regular upkeep to keep it looking good and manageable.
Preparing to have a perm means taking the time to prepare your hairstylist, too. Your hairstylist can then ensure your hair type will work with the perm you want and leave you satisfied with your new curly appearance. A perm won't fry your hair like a bleaching appointment would, but it's still altering the makeup of your tresses and so there will be some damage involved. But if you get a proper one (and not try to do it at home,) your hair will make it out healthy and unscathed. One-step, or single action, perms tend to be used on straighter hair, while two-step, or dual action, are used on African hair.
How do you care for a perm?
Perming plus a color or bleaching process can cause breakage or split ends, says Style Craze. You should also be cautious because some perms can lighten or fade colored hair. The process for giving your hair permanent waves is a two-stage chemical process. The perm works on a molecular level where chemicals react with your hair's proteins and bond to form the curl.
Based on the information provided, it is evident that getting a perm can harm your hair. The chemicals employed in the perming process break down the bonds in your hair, subsequently reforming them into a new shape. Some individuals may be sensitive or allergic to the chemicals used in perm solutions. Allergic reactions can lead to scalp irritation, redness, itching, or even more severe symptoms. It's essential to undergo a patch test before getting a perm to check for any adverse reactions.
How to care for permed hair
If your hair becomes too dry and frizzy, your perm may suffer irreversible damage that can only be fixed by the passage of time. Cold perms will give tight, vintage-looking curls, while hot perms tend to look more natural. Both approaches end with the application of a neutralizer to lock in the curls. Last but not least, think about your daily routine, especially if you’re a gym bunny or avid swimmer.
Schedule a consultation where a stylist will tell you the best process for your individual hair. The last thing you want is heat damaged hair in the lead-up to your perm appointment, so take a break from hot styling tools where possible. On days when you can’t skip blow drying, straightening or curling your hair, make sure it’s well protected first with EIMI Thermal Image, misted from root to tip. Apply your heat protectant before you dry your locks then, when hair is 100% dry, add another layer to shield strands from the heat of your straighteners or curling iron. Nowadays, hairstylists use various devices, chemicals, and methods to produce modern, trendy perms.
While perms don't strip your hair the way bleach does, they do still change the chemical composition of your hair cuticle, which means you need to be careful if you decide to get one. "Perms generally work on all hair types, but the ideal candidate for a perm would be someone who has virgin hair or someone who has never colored their hair before," says Flete. After perming your hair, don’t wash it for at least 48 hours. Otherwise, your hair may lose its wavy curls and revert to its original structure. You should clean your hair once a week after the perm takes effect.
Perms can lead to damaged hair if done incorrectly due to the harsh chemical process used by most perm solutions. There is little room for error when introducing new chemicals to your delicate strands. Chemical burns, dry hair, breakage, and more are possible when you perm your hair. To understand how perms can damage your hair, you should know how modern-day perms work.
Dunning adds that flexi-rods are used to create an effortless, natural looking wave in hair. "This is not a springy curl, it's more of a relaxed wave. The rod size determines if there is more or less movement," she says. Partial perms, as you'd likely guess by their name, are not applied to the entire head of hair but only to designated areas.
Ultimately, the safety of any type of perm "comes down to proper consultation," says Morgenson. And one more thing—if you don't want to damage your hair, don't try this at home. Perms should always be performed by a professional who knows what they're doing—and who will be able to tell you if your hair won't be able to hold up to the treatment. "If done correctly by a professional on hair that is healthy and not overly processed, though, there shouldn't be any damage," says Flete. "A perm reprograms the hair internally by breaking down its natural molecular structure," says New York City-based hairstylist Priscilla Flete.
StyleCraze provides content of general nature that is designed for informational purposes only. The content is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Click on the video below to find out the best ways to care for your hair and prevent hair loss. Yes, you can straighten permed hair, but doing it too regularly can reduce the effect of the perm.
They're not the most damaging process you can do to your hair, and it's actually not as detrimental to your hair as bleach, states Healthline. Because of this, you have to be cautious about putting a perm over hair that's already dry or prone to breakage. But if you take care of your hair while you have a perm, the treatment is perfectly safe. To understand what perms do to your hair, you have to understand a little bit of the science behind it. Hair is made from keratin, and keratin molecules are held together by disulfide bonds, explains Philip Kingsley. These are the bonds that help keep the shape of the hair and are affected by a perm.
The key is to ensure your hair is in healthy condition before undergoing a perm and that a professional stylist conducts the chemical service. Different hair types and textures require specific types of perms, such as body waves or soft waves, for the best results. When done correctly and by a professional, with your specific hair type in mind, perms are relatively safe for the health of your hair. But those with damaged, dry, chemically processed, and colored hair should proceed with caution when considering a perm. Otherwise, perms are a hairstyling hack for a range of benefits for your hair.
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